How to Read Dashboard
Lesson Summary
This explanation outlines how to effectively present and interpret a KPI dashboard for business metrics, focusing on the month of February 2021.
Key points for dashboard presentation:
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Use of color legend: Colors like green and pink are used to quickly indicate performance status:
- Green means the KPI is on target (good).
- Pink means the KPI is off target (bad).
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Example of February 2021 revenue:
- Revenue tile is pink indicating performance is below target.
- Actual revenue: $2.2 million, budgeted revenue: $2.4 million.
- Revenue shows some growth compared to prior months ($2 million).
- Two main references for evaluation: budget target and prior month performance.
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Other KPIs follow the same color concept:
- Gross margin exceeded budget (51% vs 50%) but decreased slightly from prior months (55%), so tile is green.
Providing KPI Definitions and Details:
- Important to define KPIs clearly for reader understanding, e.g., customer churn defined as lost revenue divided by total revenue.
- For more complex KPIs, like DSO (Days Sales Outstanding), use hyperlinks in the Excel dashboard to link to detailed explanations including:
- Definition: number of days to convert sales to cash.
- Formula to calculate.
- Interpretation and industry standards (e.g., 30–45 days normal range).
- Example: DSO target is 35 days, actual is 37 days, so tile is pink indicating off target.
Summary:
- Present KPIs with clear visual cues (color coding).
- Provide definitions and context to make dashboards easy to read.
- Use links for complex metrics to offer detailed explanations without cluttering the main dashboard.
- This approach helps readers quickly understand performance, target gaps, and metric meanings.
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