How to Read Dashboard

Lesson Summary

This explanation outlines how to effectively present and interpret a KPI dashboard for business metrics, focusing on the month of February 2021.

Key points for dashboard presentation:

  • Use of color legend: Colors like green and pink are used to quickly indicate performance status:
    • Green means the KPI is on target (good).
    • Pink means the KPI is off target (bad).
  • Example of February 2021 revenue:
    • Revenue tile is pink indicating performance is below target.
    • Actual revenue: $2.2 million, budgeted revenue: $2.4 million.
    • Revenue shows some growth compared to prior months ($2 million).
    • Two main references for evaluation: budget target and prior month performance.
  • Other KPIs follow the same color concept:
    • Gross margin exceeded budget (51% vs 50%) but decreased slightly from prior months (55%), so tile is green.

Providing KPI Definitions and Details:

  • Important to define KPIs clearly for reader understanding, e.g., customer churn defined as lost revenue divided by total revenue.
  • For more complex KPIs, like DSO (Days Sales Outstanding), use hyperlinks in the Excel dashboard to link to detailed explanations including:
    • Definition: number of days to convert sales to cash.
    • Formula to calculate.
    • Interpretation and industry standards (e.g., 30–45 days normal range).
  • Example: DSO target is 35 days, actual is 37 days, so tile is pink indicating off target.

Summary:

  • Present KPIs with clear visual cues (color coding).
  • Provide definitions and context to make dashboards easy to read.
  • Use links for complex metrics to offer detailed explanations without cluttering the main dashboard.
  • This approach helps readers quickly understand performance, target gaps, and metric meanings.

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